XII
Fulminata |
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Update |
2016-11-20 |
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Sources |
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1 |
Real-Encyclopädie article Legio by
Ritterling |
p.1705-1710 |
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2 |
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3 |
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4 |
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5 |
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History |
from 58 BC to 284
AD |
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Date |
Action |
Legionary HQ |
Modern name |
Province |
Comment |
58 BC |
raised by Caesar
in Gallia Cisalpina as his 12th legion |
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Fulminata =
Lightning-bearer |
58-45 |
Caesar's Gallic
and civil wars |
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45 |
probably
demobilised |
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c.42 |
raised again |
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41 |
Octavian's siege
of Perusia |
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called XII
Victrix |
30s |
with M.Antonius,
called XII Antiqua |
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30 |
? stationed in
Egypt |
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Aegyptus |
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after.27 |
called XII
Paterna |
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after 16 |
earliest
attestation of title Fulminata |
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c.4 |
probably in Syria |
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by 23 AD |
stationed in
Syria at |
Raphanaea |
Rafniye on
Euphrates |
Syria |
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62 |
Caesennius
Paetus' disastrous campaign in Armenia |
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66 |
Cestius Gallus
campaign vs 1st Jewish revolt |
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lost its eagle |
69-70 |
siege of
Jerusalem |
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70 |
moved to
Cappadocia |
Melitene |
Malatya, Turkey |
Cappadocia |
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132-135 |
2nd Jewish revolt
(vexillation) |
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135 |
? Flavius
Arrianus' campaign vs the Alans (vexillation) |
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161-166 |
? Lucius Verus'
Parthian wars (vexillation) |
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166-180 |
M.Aurelius'
Marcomannic wars (vexillation) |
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175 |
supported M.Aurelius vs Avidius Cassius |
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title Certa
Constans (Sure and reliable) |
252 |
against Shapur Ius invasion |
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284 |
still at Melitene |
Melitene |
Malatya, Turkey |
Cappadocia |
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