II
Parthica |
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Update |
28.10.2016 |
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Sources |
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1 |
Real-Encyclopädie article Legio by
Ritterling |
p.1476-1483 |
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2 |
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3 |
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4 |
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5 |
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History |
from 30 BC to 284
AD |
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Date |
Action |
Legionary HQ |
Modern name |
Province |
Comment |
197 AD |
raised in Macedonia/Thracia by Septimius Severus for his
Parthian wars |
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197 |
stationed in
Italy to protect Septimius Severus' interests |
Albanum |
Albano Laziale |
Italia |
20 km from Rome |
208-211 |
? Septimius
Severus' British campaigns |
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possible, but not
attested |
211 |
returned to Italy
upon Septimius Severus' death |
Albanum |
Albano Laziale |
Italia |
if legion served
in Britannia |
216-217 |
Caracalla's
Parthian campaign |
Apamea |
on the Orontes |
Syria |
titled
Antoniniana |
218 |
supported
Macrinus after Caracalla's murder |
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218 |
joined Elagabal
vs Macrinus |
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battle of Imma
near Antioch |
218 |
returned to Italy |
Albanum |
Albano Laziale |
Italia |
titled Pia
Fidelis Felix Aeterna by 220 |
231-233 |
Severus
Alexander's Persian war |
Apamea |
on the Orontes |
Syria |
titled Severiana |
234-235 |
with Severus
Alexander to Germania |
Moguntiacum |
Mainz |
Germania |
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235-238 |
campaigned in Pannonia with Maximinus |
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Pannonia |
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238 |
returned to Italy
with Maximinus but murdered him |
Albanum |
Albano Laziale |
Italia |
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242-244 |
? possibly in
Gordianus III's Persian war |
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received title
Gordiana |
244/249 |
titled
"Philippiana" |
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260's |
honored by
Gallienus with title "V Pia V Fidelis" |
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"five times
dutiful and loyal" |
260's |
honored by
Gallienus with title "VI Pia VI Fidelis" |
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"six times
dutiful and loyal" |
260's |
honored by
Gallienus with title "VII Pia VII Fidelis" |
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"seven times
dutiful and loyal" |
284 |
still in Italy |
Albanum |
Albano Laziale |
Italia |
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