Gens: MESSIUS
Created: 14th October 2013
Update:  21st July 2015
Status Republic: Patrician:     Pleb. Nobilis:       Senatorial: X    Eques Romanus: X
Republican Family / Cognomen
Patrician n/a
Pleb. Nobilis n/a
Senatorial no cognomen
Equestrian Cicirrus
Imperial Family / Cognomen
Imperators Decius, Herennius, Hostilianus
Consular none, Extricatus, Rusticus, 
Senatorial Maecianus, Proculus, Rufinus
Equestrian Campanus, Messor, Rusticus, Saturninus
Republican Consuls, Tribunes with consular power, Dictators, Magister Equitum, Censors 0
Imperial Consuls and Emperors 6 incl. 2 emperors
Notes: Imperator Decius was a Messius
Literature Birley: Roman Government of Britain p.247-249 (M.Aemilius Papus M526)
Christol: Essai Carrieres Senatoriales p.212 (§43 L.Messius M500)
Corbier: Aerarium pp.189-195 (§40 M.Cutius Priscus Messius etc M526)
Fitz: Pannonien p.731 (§412 M.Messius Messor), p.850 (§524 P.Messius Saturninus), p.995-997 (§655 C.Messius Quintus Decius Valerianus), 
Gonzalez, Julian: "Corrigenda epigraphica: De cvrsv honorvm et patria Aemilii Papi", in ZPE, Bd. 60 (1985), pp.144-146
shows that M526 was tr mil in legio VIII Aug (not III Aug)
Gonzalez, J. and Caballos Rufino, A.: "Die Messii Rustici. Eine senatorische Families aus der Baetica", in ZPE, Bd. 52 (1983), pp.157-171 with stemma
Jagenteufel: Dalmatia p.60-61 (§18 M.Cutius Priscus Messius etc M526)
Remy: Carrieres Senatoriales p.266 (§218 M.Messius Rusticianus etc M520b)
Roxan, Margaret M.: "Two Complete Diplomas of Pannonia inferior: 19 May 135 and 7 August 143", in ZPE, Bd. 127 (1999), pp.249-273
Thomasson: Fasti Africani p.91 (L.Messius M500)
Changes 21.7.2015 New header, literature added plus many updates. M.Aemilius Papus (M526)(cos suff 136) is attested as consul on 19/05/135, cf Roxan's article p.250/251
RE2 RE3
C. Messius L.Messius
tr pl 57 aed pl 55 follower of M.Antonius
leg 54 46 ment 40 32/31
RE6 M517 Demougin 81
Messius Cicirrus
ment 37 BC
eques Romanus ab Campania
REPUBLIC
IMPERIAL                                                                
M516 RE5b
P.Messius Campanus
procur Caesaris Creta 84
M521 RE13 ? M524 RE Aemilius 107
L.Messius Rusticus   M.(Messius Rusticus) Aemilius Papus  
cos suff 114 friend of HADRIAN, ab Siarum in Hisp Baetica
curator Tiber 121-124 attested 113, senator
~ Cutia Prisca, sister of D.Cutius Balbinus M.Cornelius Potitus L.Attius Iunianus Romulus
  IIIIvir viarum curandarum
M526 RE14 M523 RE15 FOS34 PIR add
M.Cutius M.f. Priscus Messius Rusticus Aemilius Papus   M.Messius M.f. Rusticus Aemilius Afer   (Aemilia Messia)
Arrius Proculus Iulius Celsus Cutius Romulus Priscianus Arrius Proculus
IIIIvir viarum curandarum, Xvir stlitibus iudicandis
tr mil leg VIII Aug, q Africa, tr pl, pr pereg, trib. Galeria † young man ~ C.Iulius Pisibanus
curator viae Aureliae, leg leg XX VV in Brit 128 cos suff 144?
praef aerar Saturn 132-134/5
cos suff 135 curator operum public 138
leg pro pr Dalmatia c 141(?)-147
trib Galeria, sodalis august by 128
   
M519 M520b M525 J464  
M.Messius Messor M.Messius M.f. Rusticianus Aemilius Lepidus   (M.? M)essius M.f. Rust(icus Aemilius?) C.Iulius Pisibanus Maximus Aemilius Papus
proc Aug in Pann Iulius Celsus Balbinus Arrius Proculus A(rrius Proc)lianus Iulius [  ]rus tr laticlav leg II Adiutrix in Pannonia
c.161/167 trib. Galeria, Xvir stli iudic, trib. Galeria
praef urbis feriarum Latinarum 135 or [Aci]lianus rather than [Proc]lianus
tr mil legio XV Apol and III Gallica, adlectus to patriciate
q Aug c.142, tr pl desig ca 144 praef urbis feriarum Latinarum, 
~ (Burbuleia) dt of  tr mil, q? of PIUS
L.Burbuleius Optatus Ligarianus leg pro pr Asia, pr desig
cos suff 135
M520a RE12 CIL2-1175
L.Messius L.f. Rufinus M.Messius M.f. Rusticus Aemilius Verus
IIIvir capitalis, q Tripolitania Aelius Romulus Priscianus Titus Proculus
inscription 188 inscription from Hispalis
unknown relationship to the other Messii
M527 M514? RE16a M518 RE7
P.Messius Saturninus T.Messius Extricatus
tr mil II Adiutrix in Pann Inf, praef alae, praef ann 210 (eques)
proc a studiis sexagen, then centenarius  cos ord II 217 PP 218/222
fisci advocatus decenarius, either received ornamenta consularia
perf vir, trecenarius or adlectio inter consulares by CARACALLA
sub SEPTIMIUS SEVERUS pont minor
ab Pheradi Maius in Africa
 
M515 RE5a M520 RE9 M528 RE18
P.Messius Augustinus Maecianus IMP CAESAR C.MESSIUS QUINTUS TRAIANUS DECIUS AUGUSTUS Messia Quinta
clar puer C.Messius  Q. Decius Valerianus clar fem
cos suff bef 234 praef urb ante 249 IMP 249 cos 250 251 † battle related to DECIUS ?
Moesia Inf 232/3-235 Hisp Cit 235-38 Moesia + Pann 249
from Pannonia, new man
~ Herennia Cupressenia Etruscilla AUGUSTA
 
H106 RE10 V8 RE11
Q.HERENNIUS ETRUSCUS MESSIUS DECIUS AUGUSTUS   C. VALENS HOSTILIANUS MESSIUS QUINTUS AUGUSTUS
* c 227 cos 251 CAESAR 250 AUGUSTUS 251 * c 230 CAESAR 250 AUGUSTUS 251 after Decius' death
† 251 in battle † 251 from plague
called HERENNIUS called HOSTILIANUS
M500 RE4 M522 RE16
L.Mes[sius ..] L.Messius Rusticus
procos Africa 259/60 or 260/61 vir perfect
praeses Sardinia 253/260
see M521 above